In the following paragraphs, I will give you some examples, and we'll talk about a few exceptions. Lautaro Martinez scored twice and Romelu Lukaku provided two assists as Inter Milan came back from a goal down to beat . So this is the rule: if the noun is masculine (less common), the A turns into an I in its plural form; while if its feminine, you replace the A with an E. Don't be tricked by the word dito (finger), because the plural of dito is dita, NOT diti! targa (license plate) -> targe > targhe (license plates) albergo (hotel) > albergi > alberghi (hotels). Enjoy! This includes things such as fare ginnastica (to do something like aerobics, or aerobica), andare in palestra (going to the gym), praticare yoga (to practice yoga), and fare lo stretching (to stretch). To pluralize these nouns, you use the plural word for the, adjectives in the plural, etc. One of the best picks is Via degli Dei (Path of the Gods), a 130 km (80 miles) path that runs from old and lovely Bologna to the city of Florence. That means their singular and plural forms are the same. Choosing the definite article for the feminine is much easier. The definite article, in Italian articolo determinativo, is the part of the speech that introduces and defines a noun. sport n (game) sport nm : Baseball is my favourite sport. Talking about sports is an easy way to start a conversation with pretty much anyone. ). -ca, the ending changes to che in the plural. It's easier than you may think. But fear not, diporto didnt prevail on its better know counterpart: as of today nobody needs to use it anymore and neither do you while speaking Italian, unless you are talking about yachts and/or you want to sound unreasonably old fashioned. Although theyre only general guidelines (and youll need to watch out for the exceptions),its a great starting point! Find more Italian words at wordhippo.com! The article le in front of the time comes from le ore (the hours) which is feminine plural for lora (the hour). Similarly, nouns that end with an accented vowel or a consonant dont change in the plural, either. Most of these words are feminine, but there are some masculine ones too. "Forming the Plural of Italian Nouns." Austin is experiencing an unrivaled apartment boom. Chi il presidente della Repubblica Italiana? It might seem complicated because Italian is not your first language, but once you get the hang of it, learning how to form plural nouns will be the easiest thing you have learned so far. Hale, Cher. Masculine The Italian definite articles for masculine nouns are il, lo and l'. To indicate a person or a thing that is known by the people involved in the conversation. Italians are warm-hearted and welcoming people. Learning Hubs: Your fast track to speaking a new language. Before subscribing to the local gym or joining a futsal team, though, you might want to refine your knowldege of the most used Italian words for sports and physical activities. Nowadays, the price has been reduced to a free dinner for the 27 winning players. For instance, the plural form of the word giovent (youth) is giovent, the plural form of the word tiramis (tiramisu is a typical Italian dessert) is tiramis, and so on. Some other words (including monosyllabic words) remain unaltered in the plural; again, only the article changes. For instance, the word amica (friend) becomes amiche, fatica (effort) becomes fatiche, etc. If you love soccer and you happen to be spending June in Florence, you should read up on calcio storico, or historical football, that dates back to the 16th century, and go see the game. These nouns are mostly feminine and, Plural of Names that end in CA/GA (Examples), As mentioned before, these names are typically feminine, but , 6. , other nouns are abbreviated, which are shortened to make them easier to write and say. In the Italian language, plural nouns are formed by changing the variable element of the noun found at the end of each word. The definitive article is used much more in Italian than in English. Their plural ends in -ci. In Italy, we call them sport al chiuso. Another trick is to find out and learn which words come from another language. You forgot about the derby! Life in Italy, Italian Language, Italian Culture, Italy News, Tourism News, Italian Food. But lets be honest. Understanding these basic grammar rules will help you form singular and plural nouns. Now you try to change these words to the plural, ragazzo > Before names of countries, regions, states, continents, big islands, mountains, rivers, seas. Just remember one rule of thumb: who owns the ball, makes the rules! Milan and Inter. Making mistakes is part of the process of learning a new language. amica -> 2019 is almost over. These nouns retain the same ending in the plural shortened forms (. Most nouns that end in a consonant are masculine such as film, sport, If the word ends in o and you want to make it plural you change the o to i. sportivo: sportivo (Italian) Adjective sportivo (masc.) albergo >. Uno is used for masculine words beginning with z or s + consonant ; un is used for all other masculine words. Hale, Cher. In referring to people or things that are unique. Unconventional language hacking tips from Benny the Irish polyglot; travelling the world to learn languages to fluency and beyond! You use giocare for most team sports and you use fare for most other athletic activity, though there are some exceptions. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. These nouns are usually feminine and form the plural with -e. These nouns can be masculine or feminine and form the plural with -i. With the possessive adjectives (my, your, their). : There was the expected civil disobedience that Italians often have for many of the country's laws. In this old and crazy sport, players from four teams - one for each of Florences historic boroughs - will try by any means necessary to get the ball into the opponents goal, including being violent against each other. In English, we usually add -s to pluralize a noun. While in English The is the only definite article, in Italian there are seven different forms to express the definite article. exercise book noun. Examples of masculine words: treno, amico, panino Examples of feminine words: amica, lira, studentessa Find below a brand new infographic containing a portion of the Italian vocabulary related to sports, plus few useful information about the most practiced sports in Italy. Before you tune in to Friday's match, you need to see the Italian Serie A picks from renowned soccer bettor Jon Eimer. IL Italians use il with most masculine singular nouns starting with a consonant. See examples below: Interested in a video to summarize what youve learned about singular and plural in Italian? To know whether a word that ends in -e is feminine or masculine you can look at the article, if you have one available, or other clues in the sentence. Example: Mia madre my mother The references include Wikipedia, Cambridge Dictionary Online and others. Have a look at the list of exceptions below: These words can be masculine or feminine. Lets look into them more in details. If you are just learning a new noun in -e, you should look it up to find out. There are also nouns that are identical in the singular for male and female (only the article tells you the gender)but in the plural change ending to suit the gender: Singolare (masc/fem) Plurale. In the fourth category, we can find all the rebel words. In the plural, they can keep the hard sound (as seen before) and end in CHI/GHI; or theycan get a soft sound, and end in CI/GI. Another group of words that its worth to mention are the ones with no plural form. The Dolomites are high. The article, together with a series of other parts of speech in a sentence such as adjectives and pronouns, tell you if a noun is masculine or feminine. Speaks: Italian, Spanish, English, French, SIGN-UP for your FREE Speak in a Week email course, Start speaking your target language in just 7 days, THIS is how I learn a language in 3 months, How to Form Plural Nouns in Italian An Extensive Guide [With Examples], Bennys Top Resources for Learning American Sign Language, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Vietnamese, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Turkish, Bennys Top Resources for Learning European Portuguese, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Hebrew, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Tagalog, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Swedish, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Cantonese, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Esperanto, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Korean, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Arabic, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Polish, Making mistakes is part of the process of learning a new language, help you find the best way to learn a foreign language. Ask them about their favorite sport and half of them will answer soccer. The plural of these nouns is very simple as its same as the singular. And then there is a very large group of Italian nouns that end in -e that encompasses both masculine and feminine nouns, and that, regardless of gender, pluralize by taking the ending -i. You can read more about articles in this blog post. -ga, the ending changes to -ghe in the plural. In other words, you cant use the previous rules to guess how the end in the plural but. In Italian we call them difettivi del plurale as theyre always used only in the singular form. A 0-0 draw was . So well teach you how to say volleyball in Italian - as well as many other sports. So basically you dont have to change anything. Valeria is the founder of Parlando Italiano, a language school which offers Italian courses online and face-to-face Italian lessons in London with native and qualified Italian tutors. If the word ends in an accented letter then do not change it in the plural. As you can see, the standard form is easy and you just need to learn a few rules. For example: I love to play all kinds of sports. 5, 2023, thoughtco.com/plural-nouns-in-italian-4059924. Hale, Cher. These nouns form the plural with -che. It is also essential to have a basic knowledge of a few things, though: articles, gender of the noun, and so on. However in some regions of Northern Italy it is common to hear the article before the name in informal situations. L is used for both masculine and feminine singular nouns starting with a vowel. At the end of this comprehensive guide, youll be confident talking about exercise, sports, games, and recreation in Italian- as well as have far more opportunities to make new friends! In fact, you dont even have to translate it! Dont worry though, a referee will be there to calm down the players when fights occur! sports (US), sport (UK) n (physical activity) sport nm: Nota: Used with a singular verb : I like reading and sport, but have too little time for either. Whats yours? the difference between sport and sports What is the Italian for "sport"? To better understand what weve covered today, read also my lessons about the word gender in Italian andthe articles (definite and indefinite): Copyright 2020 Connex-ita | All rights reserved. Un and uno are the indefinite articles for masculine singular nouns. For those of you not involved in organized sports there's the whole broad world of la ginnastica, which in English translates to the technical world of so-called gymnastics, but that in Italian is thought of as exercise in general. Just remember one rule of thumb: who owns the ball, makes the rules! The definite article is not used with proper names of persons. These nouns are usually feminine and form the plural with -e. casa ("house") case ("houses") 3. To create the plural form you need to change the final vowel to " -e ". To form the plural of nouns in Italian, you need to know if a singular noun is feminine or masculine. Third category - Nouns ending in -e. These nouns can be masculine or feminine and form the plural with -i. After all, nouns are a cornerstone of the Italian languageor any language for that matter. Who is the president of the Italian Republic? By chance, you and your buddies see some girls playing volleyball you immediately want to join them, to play with them, but you dont speak a word of Italian and you get lost in the panic. However, if the name is feminine things are different: in the plural form, they can get an I or keep the O. Borrowed words in the Italian language usually end with a consonant. She also hosts the 30 Minute Italian podcast. This exception only applies to feminine nouns ending in -o. Nouns in Italian are almost always preceded by an article which agree in number and gender with the noun. Braccio (arm) becomes braccia, NOT bracci! Look at the examples below. ospedale means hospital but ospedali means hospitals. To turn them to plural, you just need to change the O to an I. ThoughtCo. The Tuscan squad eliminated Cremonese on Thursday to reach the Italian Cup final against Inter Milan and will also face Basel in the Europa Conference League semifinals next month. Some in the sport . If you are interested in cycling, know at least these few words: If you like swimming (nuotare/il nuoto) and skiing (sciare/lo sci), both are pretty big sports in Italy and you can find plenty of places both to watch and practice. Once you learn recognizable patterns and rules, youll be on your way to understanding and speaking Italian fluently. In Italy, you pick a favorite club when youre a child, and you never leave it for your whole life! Hotels and Villas: Vocabulary for Staying in Italy, How to Use the Italian Verbs Sapere and Conoscere, Italian Calendar Months and Seasons: I Mesi e Le Stagioni, To See: How to Conjugate and Use the Italian Verb Vedere, Days of the Week in Italian: La Settimana, How to Conjugate the Verb "Perdere" in Italian, Italian Helping Verbs: Volere, Dovere, Potere, Handy Expressions and Uses of the Italian Verb Fare, attending a calcio game in Italy is a cultural must. You have to learn which ones they are. They both include fantastic places to go hiking! Write down your questions and let the native speakers help you! Or you can just learn how to talk about sports in Italian. In Italian all nouns have what is called genderthat means that they are either masculine or feminine. Fluent in 3 Months Courses: Check out our courses and guides to learn the Fluent in 3 Months method. As you work with your Italian tutor, you can learn the exceptions through practice, listening, and repetition. Share. Yet, nobody forbids you to play them indoors! Check this out: Thank you to 99problemi for the use of this video! See examples below: Interested in a video to summarize what youve learned about, and nouns is also understanding what articles accompany them, including definite and indefinite articles. Plural of direttore sportivo, Cite this page: "sportivi" WordSense Online Dictionary (1st May, 2023) URL: https://www.wordsense.eu/sportivi/. In the Italian language, accents are almost everywhere: , , , , , . These nouns retain the same ending in the plural shortened forms (le foto). When talking about something that was introduced before. It is used with the days of the week or parts of the day to indicate a repeated activity. Making the plural in Italian is gonna be much easier with these simple rules. where is sxsblog shop located, find a grave mesa, arizona,
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